Planning guide · updated November 2026
Almaden Valley sits at the south edge of San José, where valley-floor neighborhoods climb into foothill lots with oaks, creeks and wildland edges. New custom homes here almost always replace an existing house, and the City of San José — not a separate Almaden agency — issues the permits. Here is how we plan a new home in Almaden so the Single-Family House Permit, the hillside clearances, the trees and the fire rules are clear before drawings are final.
Harrod Built builds new custom homes and whole-home rebuilds across the South Bay and the Peninsula, Almaden Valley included. Own an Almaden or South San Jose lot or an older house you plan to replace, or hold a plan set that needs pricing? Phone 805-712-8993 or fill in the form at the bottom of this page.

The short answer
In Almaden Valley and the rest of San José, a new single-family home goes through the City Development Services Permit Center. Many new houses need a Single-Family House Permit from Planning before Building will issue a building permit; others go straight to Standard Plan Review when none of the City triggers apply. After Planning, plans upload through SJPermits.org and SJePlans for Building and San José Fire Department review, with Public Works clearances for grading, geologic hazards and frontage on lots that need them. (we confirm per lot)
1. Who reviews what
One City, several desks
Almaden is inside the City of San José, so every new house uses the same Development Services Permit Center as the rest of the city. The Development Services Permit Center page connects Building, Planning, Fire and Public Works; SJPermits.org online permit portal is the online front door. This is how the work splits on a new Almaden house:
| Office | Where it shows up on a new Almaden house |
|---|---|
| Planning Division | Zoning standards, the Single-Family House Permit when the project meets the City triggers, Single-Family Design Guidelines, Historic Resources Inventory review and tree removal permits on private lots. |
| Building Division | Standard Plan Review for new single-family and duplex homes through SJPermits.org and SJePlans, building permits, demolition permits and field inspections. |
| San José Fire Department | Fire plan review for new construction, sprinkler drawings and Wildland-Urban Interface materials and methods when the lot sits in a mapped WUI area. |
| Public Works Development Services | Grading permits or Notices of Exemption, Geologic Hazard Clearance or Geologic Clearance on mapped lots, flood-zone questions, driveways, sidewalks and right-of-way work. |
| Director of Planning | Approves the Single-Family House Permit by administrative review or after a public hearing, depending on the criteria in the zoning code. |
Summarized from City of San José Development Services Permit Center, Standard Plan Review, Single-Family House Permit, Design Considerations, Geological Hazard Review, Preparing for Wildfire and Tree Removal Permits pages, read November 5, 2026.
Unlike Sunnyvale, San José runs its own Fire Department rather than Santa Clara County Fire, and hillside and WUI lots are common enough in Almaden that Public Works and SJFD show up early. Our Los Gatos and South Bay custom home page describes the homes we build in the South Bay, and our Sunnyvale and Cupertino permit guide cover cities next door. (we confirm per lot)
2. Single-Family House Permit
When Planning comes before Building
The Single-Family House Permit page explains that new house construction may need a Single-Family House Permit from the Planning Division before a building permit will be issued. Zoning Code Section 20.100.1000 sets the rules. A new house needs that Planning permit when any of the City triggers apply, including:
- Height or stories. The new house is taller than the City’s two-story or height threshold.
- Floor area ratio. The house floor area ratio goes past the threshold in the zoning code (the City publishes how FAR is measured and what it leaves out).
- Riparian corridor. Construction sits close to a creek corridor on a larger lot.
- Historic listing. The house or site is on the City’s Historic Resources Inventory; a City Landmark or Landmark District instead needs a Historic Preservation Permit.
- Hardscape. The project creates, replaces or reconfigures a large amount of impervious surface under the City’s stormwater definition.
If none of those triggers apply, the owner can go straight to the Building Division for a building permit. When the Single-Family House Permit is required, the Director of Planning decides it. Projects that meet every administrative-review criterion in the code get a staff decision that cannot be appealed; projects that do not qualify go through a public hearing with neighborhood notice. We test the massing against those triggers early, because a full rebuild that clears most of the old walls usually leaves the administrative path and lands in a hearing. (we confirm per lot)
3. Design guidelines and neighborhood character
What Planning expects to see
The City’s Design Guidelines page list includes the Single-Family Design Guidelines for non-historic homes, Your Old House guidance for preserving San José homes, and the San Jose Eichler Neighborhood Design Standards. The Single-Family House Permit page points designers to those guidelines for neighborhood character and compatibility.
On a typical Almaden lot the guidelines steer scale to the street, privacy toward neighbors, garage placement, roof form and materials that fit the block. Eichler standards matter when the address sits in an adopted Eichler area; historic guidance matters when the inventory lists the house or site. We read which set applies before a concept is drawn, because the same floor plan can look very different under Eichler rules than under the general single-family guidelines.
The Design Considerations page also flags Planned Development zones, where the architectural standards of that PD and any HOA rules apply on top of the base zoning. Checking zoning and PD status on SJPermits.org online permit portal is part of the first lot review.
4. Trees
Ordinance-size, street and heritage trees
The Tree Removal Permits page and the Tree Removal Controls Ordinance cover private trees on single-family lots. An ordinance-size tree — measured by trunk circumference at the City’s standard height, with separate rules for single-trunk and multi-trunk trees — needs a Tree Removal Permit before it comes down, even when the tree is unhealthy or dead. Street trees in the public right-of-way and heritage trees follow their own City Arborist process.
A Single-Family House Permit site plan must show every tree on the lot with its circumference at the City’s measuring height and note which trees will be removed. We bring an ISA-certified arborist in before the footprint is set, because a large oak or a street tree near the curb can change the whole plan. (we confirm per lot)
5. Hillsides, geology and grading
Why Almaden lots often need Public Works first
South San Jose foothill lots — including many in Almaden Valley — commonly sit near mapped geologic or seismic landslide zones, or need cut and fill that triggers a grading permit. The Geological Hazard Review page requires a Geologic Hazard Clearance from the Director of Public Works before discretionary approvals, grading or building permits when the site is in a City Geologic Hazard Zone or a State seismic landslide zone of required investigation. Lots in a State liquefaction zone need a Geologic Clearance from the City Geologist before grading or building permits.
The Design Considerations page adds that grading needs either a Grading Permit or a Notice of Exemption from Public Works, and that steeper sites follow the City’s hillside grading path rather than the flat-site path. Flood Zone A, AE, AH or AO lots follow the Building Division’s floodplain plan-set rules. We pull the address on SJPermits.org online permit portal and with Public Works early so soils, geology and grading sit on the critical path instead of arriving as a surprise after architectural drawings are done.
6. Fire review and the wildland edge
SJFD, WUI and Almaden Valley
San José Fire Department reviews new construction through the Permit Center. The City’s Preparing for Wildfire page states that the East Foothills and Almaden Valley communities are especially vulnerable to wildfire, and that any home in or near the wildland-urban interface is at risk. Construction in a mapped WUI area must follow the City’s WUI Fire Conformance Policy: Class A roof assemblies, ember-resistant attic and eave details, ignition-resistant exterior walls, tempered exterior glazing and the vegetation-management documentation the California codes require. Building plans in those areas are also approved by SJFD.
- State Energy Code. The 2025 Energy Code applies to permit applications filed on or after January 1, 2026; our Title 24 overview explains the energy side of a new home.
- Fire hazard maps. Check the address on the State Fire Marshal’s fire hazard severity zone maps and on the City WUI map referenced in the Design Considerations page; our fire hazard severity zone guide explains what a mapped lot means.
- Defensible space. New homes at the wildland edge need a landscape plan that matches the fire clearance rules, not just ornamental planting.
(we confirm per lot)
7. The building submittal
SJPermits.org, SJePlans and Standard Plan Review
New single-family and duplex homes must use the City’s Standard Plan Review Service page. Anyone can start the online application, but after plan approval the permit is issued only to the property owner or a licensed contractor. The steps are:
- Start at SJPermits.org online permit portal. Create an account, apply for a new permit, add the property, collaborators and scope; the system issues an application number.
- Upload to SJePlans. Only the ePlan Applicant uploads plans and answers comments. Files follow the City’s naming tool and formatting rules (separate PDFs for plan types, sub-trades and supporting documents, landscape stamp spaces, searchable text).
- Plan review. Review begins after the invoice is paid and a complete set is uploaded. Building, and often Planning, Public Works and Fire, mark comments in SJePlans; the applicant resubmits until the set is clear.
- Issuance. After final payment and any outstanding forms, staff upload the Permit Card and approved plans in SJePlans.
A soils report, structural calculations and Title 24 energy documents ride along with the drawings. Owners weighing whether to pull permits themselves can read our owner-builder comparison.
8. Order of steps
How we usually sequence an Almaden new home
| Stage | What happens | What usually sets the pace |
|---|---|---|
| Lot research | Survey, zoning district, title easements, ordinance-size and heritage trees, flood or geologic mapping, WUI status and Historic Resources Inventory check. | Surveyor, title report, arborist and Public Works mapping. |
| Concept and SFHP screen | Massing tested against zoning standards, the Single-Family Design Guidelines and the thresholds that decide whether a Single-Family House Permit is required. | Height, stories, floor area ratio and site constraints. |
| Planning approval | Single-Family House Permit application when required, with site plan, elevations, tree notes and floor plans; administrative review or a public hearing. | Completeness, noticing and the hearing calendar when one applies. |
| Clearances and grading | Geologic Hazard Clearance or Geologic Clearance when mapped, grading permit or Notice of Exemption, and tree removal permits before the old house comes down. | Soils and geologic reports and Public Works review. |
| Building and fire plan check | SJPermits.org application, SJePlans upload of the full set, energy compliance, CALGreen items and SJFD review including WUI details when required. | Correction rounds and consultant turnaround. |
| Construction | Permit card and approved plans from SJePlans, inspections scheduled online, frontage work and a clean site for the street. | Inspection scheduling and weather. |
A common order for a new house or a full rebuild in Almaden Valley; a hillside lot, a WUI designation or a public hearing can each reshuffle it.
Our custom home timeline guide lays design, approvals and construction on one calendar. Nearby cities treat new homes differently; our guides for Sunnyvale, Campbell, Cupertino, Los Altos, Los Altos Hills, Palo Alto, Los Gatos, Saratoga, Monte Sereno, Menlo Park, Atherton, Woodside and Portola Valley and Burlingame cover their rules.
9. Before you design
Questions to answer about your Almaden lot
- Is the lot inside San José city limits in Almaden Valley or South San Jose, and is there a current boundary and topographic survey?
- Which zoning district applies, and does a Planned Development overlay add its own standards?
- Does the concept trip any Single-Family House Permit trigger (height, stories, floor area ratio, creek, historic listing or large hardscape)?
- Is the house or site on the Historic Resources Inventory, or in an Eichler area with its own standards?
- Which trees are ordinance-size, street or heritage trees, and can the footprint keep them?
- Is any part of the lot in a flood, geologic hazard, seismic landslide, liquefaction or WUI area?
- Do title easements or a riparian setback narrow the buildable area?
- What grading, driveway and sidewalk work will Public Works ask for with a new dwelling?
Owners with an architect can send us drawings to estimate and build; owners starting from scratch can have Harrod Drafting & Design, our sister studio, draw the house and the permit set.
How we help
What Harrod Built brings to an Almaden new home
Harrod Built (CSLB #986950) is a family-run general contractor building on the Peninsula, in the South Bay and on the Central Coast. On a new home or a whole-home rebuild in Almaden Valley, our part usually includes:
- Lot review up front. Zoning, Single-Family House Permit triggers, trees, geologic and flood mapping, WUI status and fire review, checked before an estimate.
- Estimates during design. Pricing while choices are still open, including height and floor area against the Planning thresholds.
- Demolition lined up. Utility disconnects, demolition permit, tree protection and any Special Use Permit questions for a replacement house set before the old house comes down.
- Site work from engineered plans. Soils, geology, grading, foundation, drainage and frontage built from the real set, not allowances.
- Run to City rules. SJPermits.org workflow, online inspections and a clean, quiet site for the street.
- Design support. Harrod Drafting & Design can draw the house and permit set, or we build from your architect’s plans.
- Landscape. Paso Robles Landscaping, our landscape company, handles planting, irrigation and hardscape to the approved plan, including fire-wise planting on WUI lots.
Before hiring any builder, look up the license on the state license lookup; the CSLB’s advice on hiring a contractor and our article on how to check a CSLB license explain what to check. Nearby we also build in Los Gatos, Saratoga, Palo Alto, Atherton and Woodside and Portola Valley, and farther south in Monterey, San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara counties, through general contracting or design-build. Our process page walks from estimate to move-in, and our contract type comparison explains fixed-sum and cost-plus agreements. For the local market, see our page on custom homes in Los Gatos and nearby South Bay towns.
Pricing a new home or a full rebuild in Almaden? Send the address and any drawings you have. We check the zoning district, whether a Single-Family House Permit applies, the trees, geologic and flood mapping, WUI status and the submittal package, then return a written estimate. Phone 805-712-8993 or reach us here.
Sources: City of San José Development Services Permit Center, Standard Plan Review Service, Single-Family House Permit, Design Considerations, Geological Hazard Review, Preparing for Wildfire, Design Guidelines and Tree Removal Permits pages; SJPermits.org. State sources: the CEC’s 2025 energy standards, the State Fire Marshal’s fire hazard severity zone maps and the CSLB, all reviewed November 5, 2026. This page is a general overview, not legal or code advice; what applies to a given lot is decided by the City of San José and the other agencies involved.
Does a new house in Almaden need a Single-Family House Permit?
Often yes. The City of San Jose requires a Single-Family House Permit when a new house trips any of the Planning triggers (height or stories, floor area ratio, riparian corridor on a larger lot, historic listing or a large hardscape change). If none apply, you can go straight to the Building Division.
Who issues building permits in Almaden Valley?
The City of San Jose. Almaden is inside city limits, so Development Services at City Hall and SJPermits.org handle Planning, Building, Fire and Public Works. There is no separate Almaden building department.
Which trees need a permit to remove in San Jose?
Ordinance-size trees on single-family and duplex lots, measured by trunk circumference at the City’s standard height, plus street trees and heritage trees. A Single-Family House Permit site plan must show the trees and any proposed removals.
Do Almaden hillside lots need extra clearances?
Often. Lots in a City Geologic Hazard Zone or a State seismic landslide zone need a Geologic Hazard Clearance before grading or building permits, and steeper sites follow the City’s hillside grading path. Check the address on SJPermits.org and with Public Works.
Is Almaden in a wildfire or WUI area?
The City’s Preparing for Wildfire page names Almaden Valley as especially vulnerable. Lots in a mapped Wildland-Urban Interface area must follow the City’s WUI Fire Conformance Policy and get San Jose Fire Department plan approval.
How do I apply for a building permit in San Jose?
Start at SJPermits.org, then upload the plan set to SJePlans under the Standard Plan Review Service. New single-family homes use that path; the permit is issued only to the property owner or a licensed contractor after approvals.
Planning guides
Budget and planning guides
Building a new home in Sunnyvale
Design Review levels, Eichler and heritage guidelines, protected trees and the City fire review.
Building a new home in Campbell
R-1 path to Building, New House Determination, protected trees, historic listings and County Fire.
Building a new home in Cupertino
R1 zoning, one-story and two-story paths, consulting-architect review, hillside rules and County Fire.
Building or remodeling in Los Gatos
Architecture and Site review, hillside standards and story poles in the South Bay.
Building or remodeling in Saratoga
Design review, hillside rules, protected trees and the City permit path.
Building a new home in Monte Sereno
Site Development Permits, story poles and the City permit path.
Building a new home in Los Altos Hills
Site development review, Fast Track, floor area by slope, story poles, oaks and the Town permit path.
How long a custom home takes
Design, approvals, permits and construction laid end to end.
Start your project
Planning a new home in Almaden? Tell us about your property.
A few details help us call you back with useful answers about budget, schedule and permits.
805.712.8993michael@harrodbuilt.com
1345 Riverside Ave, Paso Robles, CA 93446
CSLB License #986950


